Tonsillitis refers to a condition where the tonsils are irritated. It is usually caused by viruses, but it may also stem from bacterial infections. The condition commonly affects young adults and typically presents with symptoms such as throat pain, fever, earaches, and coughing.
Doctors diagnose tonsillitis by taking a look at the tonsils and by sometimes taking a swab test to detect the presence of bacteria. To treat viral cases, the focus is on pain relief through painkillers. Antibiotics become necessary if the infection is bacterial, though this is rare.
In recurring tonsillitis cases, surgery to remove the tonsils is an option if there are multiple severe episodes. Preventative measures include avoiding contact with others during symptoms.
In summary, tonsillitis involves infection of the tonsils, requiring treatments from pain relief to surgery check here depending on the severity.
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